International Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IJPAC)

 

6. Adsorption and Inhibitive Properties of Norfloxacin for Mild Steel Corrosion in H2SO4

N. O. Eddy1 and  S. A. Odoemelam2
1Physical Chemistry Unit, Department of Chemistry Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria , Kaduna State,  Nigeria
2Department of Chemistry, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Abia State.
Email:
nabukeddy@yahoo.com


Abstract: Adsorption and inhibitive characteristics of norfloxacin for mild steel corrosion have been studied using gasometric and thermometric techniques. Norfloxacin is a good inhibitor for the corrosion of mild steel in H2SO4. Inhibition efficiency of norfloxacin ranged from 36.84 to 89.47% and from 23.29 to 61.92% at 303 and 333K, respectively. The inhibition efficiency of this inhibitor tends to decrease with increase in temperature but increases with its concentration. Thermodynamic/adsorption considerations revealed that the adsorption of norfloxacin on the surface of mild steel is endothermic, spontaneous and  proceeded via the mechanism of physical adsorption.  Classical adsorption isotherms of Langmuir, Frumkin and Freundlich have been used to describe the adsorption characteristics of norfloxacin on mild steel surface. The authors proposed that norfloxacin protects mild steel from corrosion through the formation of Fe-norfloxacin complete.

Key word:  Corrosion, inhibition, norfloxacin.


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