1.
Chemical Hydration by Acid Leaching of a Brand of Cement in Nigerian
Market
Alafara A. BABA1+, Folahan A. ADEKOLA1,
Omobolanle E. SHOBANDE1, Malay K. GHOSH2 and
Kuranga I. AYINLA3
(1+) Department of Chemistry, P.M.B 1515, University of Ilorin,
Ilorin-240003, Nigeria
(2) Department of Hydro & Electrometallurgy, Institute of Minerals
and Materials Technology, Bhubaneswar-751 013, India.
(3) Department of Chemistry, P.M.B. 1375, Institute of Basic and
Applied Sciences, Kwara State Polytechnics, Ilorin-Nigeria.
(1+) Correspondence author: (E-mail:
alafara@unilorin.edu.ng; Tel
+2348035010302; Present address: Hydro & Electrometallurgy
Department, Institute of Minerals and Materials Technology,
Bhubaneswar-751013, India.)
Abstract.
In this work, experiment on chemical hydration by acid
leaching from a brand of Cement in Nigerian market has been
studied. The physico-chemical characterization of the Sample
by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) and
X-ray diffraction (XRD) has been examined. The influence of
acid concentration and system temperature on the dissolution
rates has been investigated. The dissolution rates are
greatly influenced by acid concentration and reaction
temperature. The dissolution investigations gave rise to
activation energy value of 26.3kJ/mol, which affirmed the
diffusion reaction mechanism. Also, about 4.13s-1 and 0.98
were obtained as the system’s Arrhenius constant and
reaction order for the dissolution process, respectively.
Keywords:
ICP-MS, XRD, diffusion reaction mechanism.
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